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Power factor calculator

Power factor is bullet weight in grains multiplied by velocity in feet per second, divided by 1000 — and in USPSA a load makes major at 165 and minor at 125. Enter a weight and a velocity and this returns the number and which side of both lines it lands on. Enter a load and this works out the number and tells you which side of the line it lands on.

USPSA drops the decimals rather than rounding them, so a load that computes just under the line misses it — and when yours does, this says so rather than leaving you to work out why. (Divisions that always score minor are named below the result.)

Your calculator entries are remembered only in your own browser — no number you enter into these calculators is ever sent anywhere. A “Copy a link” button puts your entered numbers in the link itself, which is what makes a result shareable. Two things at the foot of this page DO send what you put in them, because that is what they are for: the “Spot a mistake?” box sends your message and, if you add one, your email address; the launch-list box sends your email address. What happens to either is on the privacy page.

Power factor

Bullet weight × velocity ÷ 1000. USPSA: major is 165+, minor is 125+. Production, Carry Optics, Limited Optics, and PCC always score minor, whatever your load makes.

Power factor

Power factor drops the decimals rather than rounding them: 124.99 is 124, not 125 (USPSA Appendix C2). The major/minor call uses that whole number.

In FirearmLog, the division handles this — log a match in Production, Carry Optics, Limited Optics, or PCC and it scores Minor automatically. Log yours in the web app →

124.9999 is not 125

USPSA drops the decimals rather than rounding them. A load that works out to 124.9999 does not make minor — it is 124. The rulebook says so directly, in Appendix C2:

“The final result will ignore all decimal places (e.g. for USPSA purposes, a result of 124.9999 is not 125).”

So the floors are hard: 165 even for major, 125 even for minor. The calculator above truncates the same way the rulebook does, which is why a number that looks like it clears can still come back below.

Related

Checked against the USPSA Competition Rules, edition 2026-03, on 31 July 2026.